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Measure Your Environmental Impact

Understand your environmental impact before deciding where to act. We help you define emissions boundaries, organise activity data and assess lifecycle impacts, creating a clear baseline for analysis, reduction and reporting.

Measure

Carbon Management
GHG Scopes 1, 2 & 3
Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)
Measurement & Reporting

Analyse

Carbon Management
Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)
Sustainable Procurement Services
Strategy & Governance
Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)

Reduce

Carbon Reduction Planning
Sustainable Procurement Services
Carbon Management
Strategy & Governance
Carbon Neutrality

Validate

Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)
Carbon Neutrality
Measurement & Reporting
Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)

Report

Measurement & Reporting
Strategy & Governance
Carbon Management
Carbon Neutrality
Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)

Measure

Carbon Management

GHG Scopes 1, 2 & 3

Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)

Measurement & Reporting

View the Measure stage

Analyse

Carbon Management

Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)

Sustainable Procurement Services

Strategy & Governance

Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)

View the Analyse stage

Reduce

Carbon Reduction Planning

Sustainable Procurement Services

Carbon Management

Strategy & Governance

Carbon Neutrality

View the Reduce stage

Validate

Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)

Carbon Neutrality

Measurement & Reporting

Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)

View the Validate stage

Report

Measurement & Reporting

Strategy & Governance

Carbon Management

Carbon Neutrality

Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)

View the Report stage

Measuring What Matters

The Measure stage is where effective environmental and ESG operations begin. Before you can prioritise action, validate claims or communicate progress with confidence, you need a clear picture of the impacts across your organisation, assets, products and supply chain. This pillar brings together the services that help clients quantify emissions, define reporting boundaries, assess lifecycle impacts and establish a credible environmental baseline. It is designed for organisations at the start of their sustainability journey, as well as those looking to strengthen existing carbon and ESG data systems.

At this stage, we help clients build robust baselines across Scope 1, Scope 2 and material Scope 3 emissions, while also improving understanding of product and asset impacts through lifecycle assessment. Alongside this, we strengthen the quality, structure and consistency of environmental data to support better decision-making and future reporting. Once measurement is in place, clients are in a far stronger position to move into the next stage of the journey: Analyse, where data is translated into clear priorities and practical direction.

Method and scope are agreed before work begins. Relevant published references include the GHG Protocol standards and guidance and ISO 14064-1:2018 for organisational inventories, and ISO 14040:2006 and ISO 14044:2006 with their applicable amendments for lifecycle assessment. The joint GHG Protocol–ISO corporate standard is under development and is not a replacement already in force.

How We Can Help You Measure Your Impact

Carbon Management

We help clients establish a clear and credible carbon baseline that reflects how their organisation operates in practice. This includes defining reporting boundaries, gathering the right activity data and building a structured view of emissions sources across the business. Our role is to give clients confidence that the foundations are in place from the outset, so future analysis, target setting and reporting are built on reliable evidence.

GHG Scopes 1, 2 & 3

We support the identification and quantification of Scope 1, Scope 2 and relevant Scope 3 emissions within agreed organisational and reporting boundaries. Scope 1 covers direct emissions from owned or controlled sources; Scope 2 covers emissions from purchased or acquired electricity, steam, heat and cooling; Scope 3 covers other upstream and downstream value-chain emissions. Required categories and any exclusions are assessed against the chosen reporting framework.

Lifecycle Assessments (LCAs)

We help assess potential environmental impacts within a clearly defined lifecycle study scope. Depending on the purpose and applicable product category rules, this may include raw materials, manufacturing, transport, use and end of life, or a more limited boundary. The goal, functional unit, system boundary, data quality, assumptions and limitations are documented so that results are interpreted appropriately.

Measurement & Reporting

We help clients put the right structure around environmental data so that measurement is consistent, traceable and fit for purpose. This includes improving data collection methods, documenting assumptions and aligning outputs with recognised frameworks and stakeholder expectations. The aim is not simply to measure more, but to measure in a way that supports confident decision-making and creates a smoother route into validation and reporting.

Four Key Outcomes

01

Clear carbon and environmental baselines

We help clients establish defensible baselines across organisational emissions, value chain emissions and product-level environmental impacts, creating the foundation for practical ESG action.

02

Improved data quality and consistency

From activity data collection to documented assumptions and methodological alignment, we strengthen the integrity of environmental data so clients can move forward with confidence.

03

Visibility of emissions and impact hotspots

Measurement is not just about producing a number. We help clients see where the most material emissions and environmental impacts occur across operations, products and procurement.

04

A stronger starting point for the next stage

Once a robust baseline is in place, clients are ready to move into Analyse, where data is interpreted, prioritised and turned into meaningful business direction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does carbon footprint measurement involve?

Carbon footprint measurement identifies and quantifies greenhouse gas emissions within a defined organisational boundary and reporting period. It involves collecting activity data, choosing suitable emissions factors and documenting assumptions. Critical Path can help establish a baseline for carbon management and reporting, using the applicable methodology and making data limitations clear.

What are Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions?

Scope 1 covers direct emissions from sources an organisation owns or controls. Scope 2 covers emissions from generating purchased or acquired electricity, steam, heat and cooling. Scope 3 covers other indirect emissions across the upstream and downstream value chain. The reporting boundary and applicable framework determine how sources are included and reported.

Can you calculate Scope 3 emissions when supplier data is incomplete?

Yes. We can help screen relevant Scope 3 categories, identify important data gaps and select appropriate calculation methods. Estimates may use activity data, expenditure or industry averages where the chosen method permits. Assumptions, exclusions and data quality should be transparent, with a plan to improve supplier-specific evidence where it matters most.

How is lifecycle assessment different from a carbon footprint?

A carbon footprint focuses on greenhouse gas emissions. A lifecycle assessment (LCA) can examine several potential environmental impacts across defined stages of a product or service lifecycle. Its coverage depends on the study’s goal and scope. Critical Path can help define boundaries, data requirements and intended uses before carrying out the assessment.

Contact Us

If you want to get in touch with us regarding any of our services or if you’d like a quote, then please contact us via the below contact information or fill in the form and we’ll get back to you as soon as we can.
Environmental / ESG Form